Yannanfei Tea Plantation Scenic Area
Dinghu Mountain Scenic Area, nestled in Zhaoqing City, Guangdong Province, stands as China’s inaugural national natural reserve (established 1956) and a UNESCO-designated "Man and Biosphere" reserve. Spanning 1,133 hectares, it safeguards South China’s last primary sub-tropical forests, hosting over 2,500 plant species and 327 animal species, including the endangered white pheasant. Dubbed the "Green Jewel of the Tropic of Cancer," it harmonizes ecological preservation with Ming-Qing cultural relics.
Historical Overview
The reserve emerged in 1956 as China’s first modern conservation initiative, later joining UNESCO’s Biosphere Reserve network in 1979. Human activity traces to the Ming Dynasty (1573–1620), with temples like Qiyun Temple founded during this era. The site evolved into a global hub for ecological research, monitoring carbon sinks and biodiversity.
Structural Layout
The area comprises three zones:
- Core Conservation Zone: Virgin forests with 300-year-old trees, accessible only for scientific study.
- Eco-Tourism Zone: Public areas featuring Qiyun Temple, Flying Waterfall, and Butterfly Valley.
- Cultural Heritage Zone: Ming-Qing sites like Baoding Park (Nine-Dragon Cauldron) and historic pavilions.
Key landmarks include the Flying Waterfall (40m cascade linked to Sun Yat-sen’s 1912 visit) and Celestial Lake (a 200-million-year-old volcanic crater basin).
Major Attractions
- Qiyun Temple: A Ming Dynasty Buddhist sanctuary, offering vegetarian meals and housing sacred relics.
- Flying Waterfall: A 40-meter cascade where Sun Yat-sen swam; cliffside inscribed with Soong Ching-ling’s calligraphy.
- Butterfly Valley: Boat-accessible rainforest teeming with 300+ butterfly species and ancient ferns.
- Baoding Park: Features a 16-ton bronze cauldron (China’s largest) and ritual platforms for ancestral ceremonies.
- White Pheasant Valley: Observation decks for spotting rare birds and tropical vegetation.
Suggested Itineraries
- Classic Route (2–3 hours):
Entrance → Qiyun Temple → Flying Waterfall → Baoding Park → Exit
Highlights: Ming architecture, waterfall vistas, and bronze cauldron.
- Eco-Adventure Route (4–5 hours):
Add Butterfly Valley boat tour, White Pheasant Valley hike, and Celestial Lake exploration.
- Cultural & Deep Ecology Route (Full Day):
Include Qiyun Temple morning prayers, ancient forest trek, and night safari (fireflies and nocturnal wildlife).
Ticket Purchase
- Adult Tickets: ¥70 (peak season April–October), ¥50 (off-season).
- Discounts: 50% off for students/seniors; free for children under 1.2m.
- Purchase: Official website (https://www.dinghushan.net/) or WeChat mini-program.
- By Car: 1.5-hour drive from Guangzhou via G55 Expressway.
- By High-Speed Rail: Guangzhou South Station → Zhaoqing East Station (30 mins), then taxi (20 mins).
- By Bus: Zhaoqing City Bus #21 or tourist shuttle to Dinghu Mountain Entrance.
Best Time & Tips
- Ideal Seasons: spring (April–May) for blooms, autumn (October–November) for clear skies and firefly season.
- Essentials:
- Wear sturdy shoes for forest trails and waterfall steps.
- Bring insect repellent and a raincoat (unpredictable mountain weather).
- Photography allowed except in restricted zones.
- Prohibited Items: Drones, loudspeakers, and littering.
- Cultural Note: Respect temple rituals—remove hats and speak softly indoors.